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On 19 August 1978 in the Cinema Rex fire, the Cinema Rex in Abadan, Iran, was set ablaze, killing at least 470 individuals. The ruling government of Iran reported that Islamic militants set the fire, while the anti-Shah protesters blamed the intelligence service of the nation, SAVAK for setting the fire.〔Daniel, Elton L. and Mahdi, Ali Akbar (2006) ''Culture and Customs of Iran'' Greenwood Press, Westport, Connecticut, page 106, ISBN 0-313-32053-5〕〔Hiro, Dilip (1985) ''Iran Under the Ayatollahs'' Routledge and K. Paul, London, (page 74 ), ISBN 0-7100-9924-X〕 Later it was disclosed that Islamic militants set the Cinema Rex fire.〔Afkhami, R. Gholam (2009) ''The life and times of the Shah'' University of California Press, page 465 & 459, ISBN 0-520-25328-0〕〔Ansari, M. Ali (2007) ''Modern Iran: the Pahlavis and after'' Pearson Education, page 259, ISBN 1-4058-4084-6〕〔Federal Research Division (2004) ''Iran A Country Study'' Kessinger Publishing, page 78, ISBN 1-4191-2670-9〕〔Bahl, Taru, Syed, M.H (2003) ''Encyclopaedia of the Muslim World'' Anmol Publications PVT. LTD., 2003, page 105, ISBN 81-261-1419-3〕 ==Death toll== There is speculation over the actual number of casualties incurred during the fire. Various sources draw their own conclusions concerning the death toll. Some of the numbers considered include: 377, 400, 410,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=MacroHistory: The Prehistory to the 21st Century )〕 430,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Answers.com )〕 and (over) 800. The National Fire Protection Association, a reputable source on fire-related issues lists the number of dead at 422.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=National Fire Protection Association )〕 A 1980 Amnesty-International report states that there were 438 victims, including individuals who were tried and wrongfully executed after the fire itself.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Boroumand Foundation )〕 Daniel L. Bynam in the ''Washington Post'', incorrectly stated, in 2007, the fire was "the second-deadliest terrorist attack in modern history," after only the September 11th, 2001 attacks; it has since also been surpassed by the 2007 Kahtaniya bombings in Iraq, which killed 796. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cinema Rex fire」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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